{"id":1684,"date":"2012-12-06T11:53:07","date_gmt":"2012-12-06T08:53:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/?p=1684"},"modified":"2024-05-24T23:31:33","modified_gmt":"2024-05-24T20:31:33","slug":"1684","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/1684\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" align=\"center\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" align=\"center\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 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\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 80 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b (5). \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0645\u0646\u0630 1970 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631. \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0641\u064a 1974 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 4 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 2000 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 73 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b (6). \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0648 142 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647 140 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 242 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 2030\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 420 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 (7). \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 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(8)<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0623). (9)<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. (9)<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><b><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 92% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 2.28% \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0629\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u064a\u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (GDA). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0640 124 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2009 (11).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 76 \u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2002 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 2002 \u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 4% \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u062d\u064a\u062b 85% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 (12)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2007 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><b><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1985 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0640 10% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 (13).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2009 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 &#8220;\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0636\u0628 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631. (14)<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0644\u06271 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><b><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: &#8220;\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 (15).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2011\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><b><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref1\"><b>[1]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0Maplecroft,\u00a0<i>Maplecroft index identifies Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia as world\u2019s most water stressed countries<\/i>, (25 May 2011), &lt;maplecroft.com\/about\/news\/water_stress_index.html&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref2\"><b>[2]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0Peter Lawrence, Jeremy Meigh and Caroline Sullivan, \u201cThe water poverty index: An international comparison\u201d,\u00a0<i>Keele Economic Research Papers<\/i>\u00a02002\/19, &lt;www.keele.ac.uk\/depts\/ec\/kerp&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref3\"><b>[3]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0ChartsBin,\u00a0<i>Total Water Use per capita by Country<\/i>, &lt;chartsbin.com\/view\/1455&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref4\"><b>[4]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0TradeArabia News Service,\u00a0<i>Bahrain Water Consumption Soars<\/i>, (23 March 2010), &lt;www.tradearabia.com\/news\/env_176867.html&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref5\"><b>[5]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0A. Bashir et al,\u00a0<i>Development of water resources in Bahrain<\/i>, &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/www.emro.who.int\/ceha\/pdf\/proceedings17-water%20resources%20in%20Bahrain.pdf\"><b>www.emro.who.int<\/b><\/a>&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref6\"><b>[6]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0Global Water Intelligence, \u201cBahrain to Scale up Desalination Capacity\u201d, (October 2000), &lt;www.medrc.org\/old_site\/new_content\/industry_news\/sept00\/story3.htm&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref7\"><b>[7]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0E. Baxter, \u201cBahrain plans to double water production by 2030,\u201d\u00a0<i>Arabian Business<\/i>, (30 May 2010), &lt;www.arabianbusiness.com\/bahrain-plans-double-water-production-by-2030-271618.html&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref8\"><b>[8]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0WaterLink International,\u00a0<i>Wind-powered Desalination for Bahrain<\/i>, (8 February 2011), &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/www.waterlink-international.com\/news\/id1687-Windpowered_Desalination_for_Bahrain.html\"><b>www.waterlink-international.com<\/b><\/a>&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref9\"><b>[9]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0S. Hamada, \u201cDependent on Desalinisation, Bahrain Faces Water Conflicts,\u201d\u00a0<i>The WIP<\/i>, (2 March 2009), &lt;www.thewip.net\/contributors\/2009\/03\/dependent_on_desalinisation_ba.html&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref10\"><b>[10]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0Ibid.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref11\"><b>[11]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0GlobalEDGE,\u00a0<i>Bahrain: Statistics<\/i>, &lt;globaledge.msu.edu\/countries\/Bahrain\/statistics\/&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref12\"><b>[12]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0Khaleej Times,\u00a0<i>85pc unemployed in Bahrain are females<\/i>, (4 August 2008), &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/www.khaleejtimes.com\/darticlen.asp?xfile=data\/middleeast\/2008\/August\/middleeast_August80.xml&amp;section=middleeast&amp;col=\"><b>www.khaleejtimes.com<\/b><\/a>&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref13\"><b>[13]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0Yaroslav Trofimov, \u201cUpon Sober Reflection, Bahrain Reconsiders the Wages of Sin,\u201d\u00a0<i>The Wall Street Journal<\/i>, (10 June 2009), &lt;online.wsj.com\/article\/SB124450701841896319.html&gt;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref14\"><b>[14]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0Ibid.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialwatch.org\/node\/13970#_ftnref15\"><b>[15]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0TradeArabia,\u00a0<i>Water demand &#8216;threatens Bahrain&#8217;s future<\/i>, (9 February 2010), &lt;www.tradearabia.com\/news\/ENV_174596.html&gt;.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1684"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1684"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1684\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1687,"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1684\/revisions\/1687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/alshafafeyabh.org\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}